Level of Awareness on Philippine Independent Films Essay

RationaleMovies have been an important part of everyday sense for more than a century. Most muckle already k zero(prenominal) a undischarged deal about it. But majority of viewers lever those on the mainstreams without giving prior notice to the existence of individual scoots. The chances for an breaka direction pullulate to elicit at least a semblance of mainstream rejoinder remains very low. free-living films atomic number 18 largely ignored by ordinary movie-goers in the Philippines, but the genre has become the in tender function in the country as it gains internationalist acclaim and generates the worldwide interest. (Onscreen Asia, 2009) check to Maslog (2007), independent films which is also kn accept as indie films screwing be in a form of short or full-length movie house which expresses self-expression and creativity different from mainstream cinema.The very nature of an independent film appears to be easier and cheaper since the essencelyotted budget for its production is minimal. But, although the budgets ar low, some of these films have been screened and awarded by local and international film festivals. Though independent films ar beseeming successful locally and internationally, there are also negative connotations when independent movies are mentioned. There are doubts coming from Filipino themselves because of the usual topics of indie films meagreness, homosexuality, prostitution, the underworld, and life in the margins, which exploits the image of the society (The periodical Guardian, 2012).As communicating students and future media practitioners, the plain go out provide a profound sagacity about independent films to appreciate better the ways of such films by dint of its messages and to raise everyones alertness on the said genre of film. Since, the enquiryers and respondents are both in line with the practice of media this remove allow fix theminto the world of film industry, specifically, Philippine s elf-sufficient films.Statement of the ProblemThe poll was conducted to investigate the take aim of awareness on selected Philippine autarkicals cinemas of AB confabulation studentsSpecifically, the teach attempted to answer the pursuance questions1. What is the demographic profile of the respondents in harm of1.1, Age1.2 Gender?2. What is the take of awareness of the respondents on the avocation selected Philippine Independent directs in terms of 2.1, (2009) Last Supper No. 32.2, (2010) milk shake Kang Titingin2.3, (2011) Ang Babae sa putrefacient Tank2.4 (2012) passkey?3. What is the level of awareness of the respondents in the selected Philippine Independent films in the traits and messages as notice in terms of 3.1, Nationalism3.2, Social Reality3.3, Freedom of Expression3.4, Exploitation of penury3.5 Homosexuality?Conceptual FrameworkThe conceptual framework for the psychoanalyze on the level of awareness on selected Philippine Independents scuds of AB commun ication students aim of Awareness to Selected Philippine Independent Films-Construction of questionnaire regarding Philippine Independent films. -Distribution of questionnaires-Collection data-Interpretation of the gather dataSelected Philippine Independent Films Last Supper No. 32009 Wag Kang Titingin2010 Ang Babae sa Septic Tank2011-Victor2012Significance of the StudyThe result of this study will be beneficial to the following AB communion students. The study would greatly scratch them since this is more than related to the topics that will be discussed in their course. The study would garter them to be critical in thinking and be a good observant on what is happening around them most oddly to the industry that they will be engaged to in the future. This would furthermore apologize things that should be taken consideration of.Film Industry. This study will help in creating good impressions on how film should showcase the society through and through fanciful, sensible, fai r and intelligent representation.Film Producers. This would help them on how they should be keenly aware and honorable in producing films. The study would remind them on the impact, operate and effect of their films to the viewers as perceived by colloquy students. in store(predicate) Film Producers. This study would roll them noesis and understanding on how to be creative and critical in producing independent films. This will provide them insights on ethical standards, limitations and violations when it comes to the following issues being discussed in relation to the themes of movies produced.Future researchers. This study will be useful to the future researchers who would conduct a homogeneous study in a larger scope, because this could be a direction of an additional source and baseline data to explain further ethicalissues regarding Philippine Independent Films as perceived by AB Communication Students. This research, likewise, may serve as a reference for future studies. I f needed, the results of the study can be verified and tested. Researchers. The would be an opportunity for them to utilize the knowledge they have learned from their study since they would be a part of the throng media world in the future. This would serve as their basis of practice if they will be inclined on the field of media, occurrencely, the film industry.Definition of scatheThe following terms were defined operationally and conceptually AB Communication Students- It pertained to the bonafide students enrolled in the course, Bachelor of Arts in Communication major in broadcasting which presents opportunities for writers, performers and producers. Ang Babae sa Septic Tank- 2011 Cinemalayas trump Film in the near Length category. Directed by Marlon Rivera. A harlequinade about mistaken ambitions, the art of making art and the romanticization of poverty. Awareness- It is defined in the study as the level of knowledge or being mindful on authoritative subject, issues, sit uation and others.Cinemalaya- A film competition and festival that aims to march on the creation of new cinematic full treatment by Filipino film possessrs works that boldly articulate and freely interpret the Filipino experience with recent insight and artistic integrity. Film- Also called a movie or doubtfulness picture, is a story conveyed with moving images. It is produced by recording photographic images with cameras, or by creating images using animation techniques or ocular effects. respectable Length Film- According to the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, American Film Institute, and British Film Institute, a characteristic film runs for 40 minutes or longer.Last Supper No. 3- 2009 Cinemalayas Best Film in the Full Length category. Directed by Sherwin Dayoc. Based on a true story, Last Supper No. 3 is a dry look at the circuitous path our legal system takes to justice.Mainstream Cinema- defined as commercial films that are do by major recreation studio s or companies that are owned by international media conglomerates. Philippine Independent Films- Also known as indie films canbe in a form of short or full-length cinema which expresses self-expression and creativity different from mainstream cinema. goldbrick Feature Film- A short film is some(prenominal) film not long enough to be considered a feature film. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as an original motion picture that has a running snip of 40 minutes or less, including all credits.Victor- 2012 Cinemalayas Best Film in Short Feature category . Directed by Jarell M. Serencio. A film that showed glaring realities of faith, beliefs, etc. and how Filipinos and foreigners embrace the tradition of Semana Santa (holy week) as an attraction to this town. Wag Kang Titingin . 2010 Cinemalayas Best Film in Short Feature Category .Directed by Pam Miras. The film was about a girls attempt beyond death and destruction to maintain for her jr. sister a semblance of peace and order amid so much violence and conflict that seems to reflect todays Filipinos.CHAPTER 2 canvas OF RELATED LITERATUREThe researchers have found the following studies and literature pertinent to the study being proposed. The review of the literature for this study focuses on the level of awareness on selected Philippine Independent Films of AB Communication students enormousness of Demographic ProfileAccording to Gauntlett (2002), media and communications are central component of modern life, whilst age and gender remain at the core of how people think of their identities. With media containing images and messages about men, women and their sexuality, it is very likely that they have a great impact on peoples sense of identity. Age and gender are variables that affect exposure and perception according to the study conducted by Linda M. Woolf, PhD. The study states that old(a) people perceive more negatively than smaller people and females move to absor b more from media than males.Independent FilmsAs an art form, independent film is a great tool to express advocacies to their viewers for common awareness. Filipino independent filmmakers are steadily festering and are likely to keep up to do so by virtue of itsfacility for innovation, diversity and originality. Whether they are about social commentary, political statement, psychological study, or keen insights into valet de chambre relationships, all of these topics represent controversial subjects that are catered to feed the consultation intelligent hunger (Mon-alon, 2011).San Diego (2010) stated that 2009 was a watershed year for local independent films. Based on cinemalaya.org, from year 2009 to 2012, the following films have been awarded by Cinemalaya as Best FilmsA. Last Supper No. 3Won the Best Film in full- length category on 2009. It is based on a true story about a humorous look at the circuitous path our legal system takes to justice. Assistant Production agent Wi lson Naawa is tasked to look for a Last Supper to use as prop up for a television commercial. He finds trio, but loses the one owned by Gareth Pugeda. B. Wag Kang TitinginA film directed by Pam Miras bagged the top impairment in Cinemalaya 2010. The story is about a father and his two young daughters who travel through a war-torn area. The father explains to his eldest wherefore they need to shield the youngest from what is really happening around them. The eldest at last understands and vows to protect her sister. C. Ang Babae sa Septic TankWon the Best Film in the year 2011 in full-length category. It was also chosen as the consultation Choice Award, Best Direction by Marlon Rivera and Best Performance of an Actress awarded to Eugene Domingo. Ang Babae sa Septic Tank chronicles a day in a life of three ambitious but misguided filmmakers as they set out to do a quick pre-prod at Starbucks. They believe that they have a lovable script, the energy and the drive to make to make their dreams come true. This is a comedy about misguided ambitions, the art of making art and romanticization of poverty. D. VictorThe Best Film under short feature category in Cinemalya 2012 directed by Jarell M. Sarencio. It is a story about life as a big show. For ten long years, Victor religiously offers himself to be nailed on the cross everyHoly Week. Like other people, this has been a long time panata for he believes that God will forgive him for all and grant petitions after crucifying himself on the cross.Awareness to Philippine Independent FilmsIndependent films are gaining widespread attention these days. Every day Filipinos alike fatality their stories told through a different lens and through films made with creativity beyond the demands of commerce. To students, indie films are an eye opener, giving youth a better appreciation and understanding for art. It gives an interest about the realities of our society and the creative execution in cinematography, video editing by our local filmmakers. On the other hand, Communications graduate Ogy Yap added, There have been efforts to give awareness to Independent cinema, but these have not been successful. Robinsons Galleria has give a theatre for independent cinema, but ticket sales are less than impressive. The duration of the films showing is also not as long as those in the mainstream world. (Gonzales and Libre, 2012).SynthesisWhen the indie fever swept the movie industry, corresponding weak points interlaced with it. People involved in the indie trend are not really concerned about their subjects or the theme they are just vehicles to fame and fortune. Poverty, homosexuality, prostitution, the underworld, life in the margins are the usual topics of indie films. These themes and subjects are exploited to the fullest not for social transformation or for the benefit of the poor, the deprived, the oppressed or the marginalized but in order to make it. This is called poverty porn the exploitation o f poverty and its effects, press it to the last drop for money and glory (The passing(a) Guardian, 2012).Aside from the poverty porn issues of Philippine Independent Films, pink films are generally accept today as erotic films produced by independent production companies for specialized sex film theatres. The low-budget pink films were produced quickly to be shown outdoor(a) the mainstream venues of exhibition. This provided the opportunity for a few interested filmmakers touse their pink films to make ironic political commentaries on the contemporary social situation (Nochimson, 2010). Independent cinemas biggest advantage is the uniqueness that can be observed in their films.Local mainstream films depict almost the same stories, (or copied plot from an international film), the same themes (mostly romance), and the same actors. This is because mainstream cinema would stick to what the masa wants. There is no live for change. It is independent cinemas biggest advantage becaus e each directors creativity will be showcased. People would most likely research in to something new like these independent films, rather than watching local mainstream which is not that exciting anymore because it lacks originality.Another advantage of independent films is that it gives way to new breed of artistic and creative filmmakers. New breed of directors can express fresh ideas in making their films. Independent cinemas give their audience something to look forward to different style, different genre, and new actors.. Through the growing support for these independent films, viewers of independent films can support, encourage, and recognize empower Filipino independent filmmakers. Many of these independent films have already been recognized internationally (Anglo, et.al, 2011).CHAPTER 3METHODOLOGYThis chapter presents the rule and procedures that were apply in this study, it discusses the research design, the respondents, research locale and instrumentations to be used. Data gathering procedures and statistical depth psychology of data was also presented.Research DesignThis study has used the descriptive method. The researchers also utilized a self-made hatful questionnaire. The method involves the description, recording, analytic thinking and interpretation on the perception of a certain group of students. It includes the following processes induction analysis, classification, enumeration, measurement and assessment of data (Manuel & Masinda, 2008). The survey has focused on the gathering of data concerning the respondents awareness on selected Philippine Independent Films from 2009-2012. The survey ascertained the messages, traits and characteristics present on Philippine Independent Films. Furthermore, the ABCommunication students were the respondents since they are the major recipients of this study.Research InstrumentsThe researchers have used the research method opinion polls to test the knowledge of the target audience regarding the select ed Philippine Independent Films from 2009-2012. An opinion poll is designed to represent the opinions of a tribe by conducting a series of questions and then extrapolating generalities in ratio. It is a showcase of survey that deals on the perspective of the audience on a certain topic and designed to discover the attitudes and behaviours of an individual. The questions are consisting of lists of possible responses which are analyzed. The results are usually given as partings of those expressing opinion on a particular question (Asher, 1998). after the survey, the tallying has been administered by the researchers to gather sufficient data that made the research more reliable and precise.Statistical Analysis of Data relative frequency DistributionThe researchers have used the frequency distribution in summarizing how very much different scores occur based on the answers by the respondents on each number of the questionnaire. It is one way of organizing the data needed in the stud y so that the researchers can interpret it in a visual way. In the study, the answers of the respondents were tallied and thus, this frequency distribution summarized the gathered data that determined the level of awareness on selected Philippine Independent Films of AB Communication students. After gathering the total responses for each item, the researchers have used the contribution look in determining the percentage scores of the responses to the questionnaire (www. ivythesis.typepad.com, 2012).This has given the total percentage for the level of awareness on selected Philippine Independent Films and the occurrence of the enumerated traits or messages on the said genre of film. n% = x 100n- total no. of responsesNN- total no. of respondentsx 100The figuring was% =_no. of students who have/ have not watched any Philippine Independent Film Q 1_Total no. of respondentsx 100% =_no. of students who are highly aware/aware/slightly aware/not aware Qs 2, 3_Total no. of respondents1 6-1819-2122-2425 and aboveThe demographic profile of the respondents was also computed using the Percentage Formula. The bracket for age wasThe pie chart or circle graph was used to show the breakdowns or component parts of whole categorical variables (socrates.bmcc.cuny.edu, 2012).BooksBlade, W. (Ed.) (1998). Polling and the public what every citizen should know. Public Opinion (4th ed., p.25). Washington, D.C. CQ Press. Corrigan, T. & While, P. (2008). The Film Experience. An Introduction (2nd Edition, p.442-445). Bedford St. Martins publishing. Foss, K. & Littlejohn S. (2008). Theories of tender-hearted Communication (9th ed., p. 230). Belmont, the States Thomson Wadsworth. Galt, R. & Schoonover, K. (2010). Global Art Cinema New Theories and Histories, 48-53. USA Oxford University Press. Gauntlett, D. (2002). Media, gender and identity. London Anthony Rowe, Ltd. Maslog, C. (2008). Philippine Communication Today, 275, The University of Michigan New Daily Publishers. Nochimson, M . (2010). World on Film, 228,231. United Kingdom Blackwells publishing. ThesisSzabo, C. (2010, may 26). Independent, mainstream and in between how and why indie films have become their own genre. Honors College Theses, 5-6, 24. New York Pace University InternetCircle Graphs or Pie Charts. Retrieved September 11, 2012, from http//socrates.bmcc.cuny.edu/cpe/circle_pie.html Gonzales, N. & Libre, B. (2012, idealistic 25). Retrieved September 08, 2012, from http//thelasallian.com/2012/08/25/independent-films-art-for-all/. Manuel, E. & Masinda, R. (2008, July 22). Retrieved September 11,2012, from http//www.slideshare.net/japorto/descriptive-method. Onscreen Asia (2009, March 01) .Retrieved sniffy 05, 2012, from http//www.onscreenasia.com/article/philippine-indie-films-make-headway/4992. The Daily Guardian (2012, September 18). Retrieved August 31,2012, from http//www.thedailyguardian.net/index.php/local-news-8/1728-poverty-porn. Thinking Made Easy (2012, August 11). Retrieved Sept 11, 2012, from http//ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics/2012/08/research-proposal-on1.html