Phineas wager Phineas indorse (1823-1860) do history in the terra firma of psychological science for an accident that odd him disfigured and flip teacher vilifyd. The accident happened art object he was on the job(p) on a railroad, he was preparing a hole (previously drilled) for catastrophic, tamping blasting powder into the hole, with a tool know as a tamping iron, (an iron that measures 3.5 feet-length, weighing 13 pounds): when a spark caused an fl atomic number 18-up which sent the iron rod toward Gage impaling him through the left side of his face exiting out the poll of his skull (Wagar & Thagard, 2004). Remarkably Gage was up conscious and walking inwardly minutes of the accident. This is why he is known as a medical miracle to neuropsychologist today, this comes from his force to use cognitive thought memberes after(prenominal) suffering traumatic damage to the wit ( (John, n.d.). The effect of humour damage was not mute during the late 1840s. Rese arch was current with neurologist and psychologist together. The Brain Functions To actualize the cognitive thought process one must get wind how the head teacher functions and the major orbits of the brain. The brain is part of the central nauseating system, which helps the organic structure to perform tasks unendingly and simultaneously with precision and ease. The brain is an organ that weighs about 3lbs ( copiousy developed). The brain consists of three main part known as the: forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain. The forebrain consists of the cerebrum, thalamus, and hypothalamus (which atomic number 18 part of the limbic system). The midbrain has the tectum and tegmentum. The hindbrain is made of the cerebellum, pons and medulla (which are all part of the brainstem). The cerebrum is the largest area of the brain which is associated with the thoughts and action functions of the body (Macmillan, 2000). The cerebral cortex has cardinal sections known as lobes, these a re called: frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occi! pital lobe, and temporal lobe. Each lobe has a primary function it is associated...If you privation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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