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Friday, March 1, 2019

Explain why women failed to gain the right to votebetween 1900 and 1914

Female Emancipation was one of the greatest changes in sympathetic history. Only in the last two centuries has progress been made the mature to right to vote was part of this global process. In the 19th Century Britain was profoundly unequal in terms of divide and gender. Women were of inferior status some(prenominal) in fellowships views and leg whollyy, and their role was to marry and have children. On marri get on with they promised to perform their husband and a womans property became her husbands. (Until late 1880, they had absolutely no declines oer their property or children. )Around the turn of the century, groups such as the Suffragists and Suffragettes started up, championing the mighty for women to vote, which in turn would help female candidates run for a mail service in parliament. This was the state of Britains social hierachy. The matter of why women failed to gain the pay make to vote in the years proceeding up to the first adult male war is quite a com plicated issue. With all the huge campaigns lead by the Suffragists and Suffragettes in that location are a number of key points to understand. get-go of all, the vote was very exclusive at this period of time, even all men did non have it.Only homeowners in full-time conflict were allowed to vote, which limited the vote to virtually the focal ratio-middle and upper clases, and the lucky workers. Then there were the traditional views on women in general they were seen as practically chip class citizens of the country. Only in 1870 had education up to the age of 11 become unbosom and compulsory for girls. (For boys it was earlier) Women had only just won the right to vote and run in local government elections. Most peck felt the womans place was in the home raising children.Young girls who cherished to go on to higher education instead of marrying at the age of 16 were more often than not looked upon with disgust. They were seen as abnormal. It is easy to see that in a male -dominated country with an all-male government and cabinet it was an almost impossible task to succeed the franchise, or so it seemed. The Suffrage movement was increasing constantly, however compared to the nations population, the members of the confused groups seemed very small. Many men did not want women to gain the vote for the long term reasons stated earlier, and even many women felt that they did not need the vote.It is hard to understand, but the whole mentality of British society was so deeply set in traditional thought that pitch about a change of such proportions was an immensly difficult task. Some great deal even started up Anti-Suffrage movements. The Suffrage groups started putting massive amounts of pressure on the government, which was for most of the duration run by the Liberal Party. (Lead by Lloyd Asquith after 1908. ) Hopes were high for a women suffrage when the Liberals came to power in 1906, because their policies were based on equality, although womens suffrage was not on their manifesto.Asquith, however, was against the right to vote for women. All the womens suffrage groups had intensified their campaigns when the Liberal Party was elected, and they had a high level of support. The Suffragettes were the littler of the two largest groups, but were by far the most publicised. They believed in plant not Words, and were a more than militant group than the big and more respectful Suffragists. The Suffragettes were growing impatient and started intensifying their campaigns, growing more and more violent.Incidents involving stoning and heckling MPs, confronting authorities, getting fined and not paying atomic number 82 to imprisonment plagued the headlines of newspapers on a regular basis. Although this was putting pressure on the government, it to a fault had the negative effect of alienating the movement from the public who generally did not like this approach. The Suffragettes started launching attacks on property, attacking Key MPs houses or property, setting fire to pillar boxes (thus destroying the property of Her Majesty) and chaining themselves to rails outside main(prenominal) political locations.This caused intense dislike towards them, and caused splits within the group itself. A free vote showed that the Parliament was overall for women to have the vote, as long as an adult male suffrage was introduced aswell. This was so all the working class males would be allowed to vote which would be an adcantage to them, so the increase in upper class people voting (women) would not hurt their chances of becoming re-elected. They also did not want to be seen as giving in to what was literally terrorism.The government also had greater issues to deal with, such as the crisis in Ireland, and the threat of War with Germany. Compared to these issues, the womens demonstrations and attacks seemed a minor problem. In 1914, The First serviceman War had begun. This was the first total war, which required the whole n ations contribution. The Suffragettes and other groups called off their protests and volunteered to help the government in the war effort. They had failed to win the right to vote, at least in the years between 1900 and 1914.

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